English

Module 2: Defining Your Vision

Module 3: The Build-Measure-Learn Feedback Loop

Module 4: The Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

Module 5: Validating with Customers

Module 6: Pivoting or Persevering

Content

To succeed as a startup, you must first understand what a startup truly is and how its mission differs from a large, established corporation. Eric Ries, the creator of the Lean Startup, defines a startup as "a human institution designed to create a new product or service under conditions of extreme uncertainty." This definition is key, as it highlights the central challenge that makes the Lean approach so vital.

1. Search vs. Execution: The Core Difference

The most important distinction lies in a company's fundamental goal.

person pointing map

Large Corporations are built for execution. They have a proven, repeatable business model. Their goal is to efficiently operate and scale this model by producing a known product for a known customer base. They execute on a plan that has a high degree of certainty.

person pointing map

Startups, on the other hand, are in a state of search. Their mission is to find a business model that is repeatable and scalable. They have a product idea, but they are searching for the right customers, the right features, and the right way to deliver value. They operate under a high degree of uncertainty.

*This distinction explains why a traditional business plan, which is built for execution, is often a poor fit for a startup. You can’t execute on a plan for a business model that you haven’t found yet.

2. Risk, Resources, and Learning

Because of this difference, startups and corporations operate with completely different constraints and mindsets.

Resources

Risk

Goal

Metric for Success

Startup

Scarcity (limited time, money, and people)

Extreme uncertainty; high risk of failure

To find a viable business model

Validated Learning (what did we learn?)

Large Corporation

Abundance (large budgets, full teams, established infrastructure)

Focus on minimizing risk; low tolerance for failure

To execute and scale an existing model

Revenue, profit, market share

*This table highlights why a startup's focus must be on learning as quickly as possible. The goal is to reduce uncertainty by turning your riskiest assumptions into validated facts.